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    Home » Main Recipes

    Japanese Beef Donburi (Gyudon)

    Published: Aug 27, 2025 by Natsuko · This post may contain affiliate links · Leave a Comment

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    Japanese beef donburi (also known as gyudon) has thinly sliced beef and onions cooked in sweet savory broth. It is simple, easy, yet extremely delicious! Serve over a warm bowl of rice and enjoy with your favorite toppings.

    Jump to Recipe Print Recipe
    Japanese beef donburi in a bowl.
    Jump to:
    • Ingredients for this recipe
    • How to make Japanese beef donburi
    • Tip
    • FAQ
    • You may also like...
    • Recipe

    Beef donburi is a popular dish at restaurants and even at food courts in Japan. The beef is super tender, it is perfectly saucy, and the rice soaks up all the delicious umami-rich flavors.

    You will be amazed to see how easy it is to make this dish. All it takes is to simmer the beef and onions in the sauce and serve over  a bowl of rice. Enjoy this Japanese beef donburi in the comfort of your own home!

    Top view of Japanese beef donburi.

    Ingredients for this recipe

    • Water
    • Tamari
    • Mirin
    • Sake
    • Sugar
    • Large onion
    • Grated ginger
    • Thinly sliced beef
    • Cooked Japanese rice - Or any kind of rice

    Toppings

    Toppings (optional):

    • Thinly sliced scallions
    • Shichimi pepper

    How to make Japanese beef donburi

    Step 1. In a large pan, combine water, tamari, mirin, sake and sugar together and stir. Bring the broth mix to a boil.

    Step 2. Add the onion, beef and ginger into the broth. Simmer for 15 minutes or until the onion is tender.

    Broth for beef donburi in a saucepan.
    Ingredients for Japanese gyudon being simmered in a pan.

    Step 3. Skim off the scum with a ladle while simmering to keep the broth clear. (see below section for more details) 

    Step 4. Serve over rice. Top with scallions and shichimi pepper.

    Scum in gyudon (beef donburi) topping being scooped out.
    Japanese beef donburi (rice bowl) topping in a pan.

    Tip

    Skim off the scum as much as possible.

    As the beef gets simmered in the broth, you may see gray bubbly particles coming up to the surface, which is proteins and fats from the meat.

    To remove, prepare a bowl or a large cup filled with water. Scoop out the scum with a ladle or a spoon (don’t scoop out the broth!) and wash off in the water. Repeat until you see less of it.

    While it does not affect the flavor too much, this little step helps to keep the broth clear with a better texture and removes excess fat.

    Scum scooped out of simmered beef.

    FAQ

    Where can I find thinly sliced meat?

    Asian grocery stores are the best places to find thinly sliced meat. You may find thin meat as hot pot meat, rolled up if frozen. If it is had to come by sliced meat, you may also freeze a block of beef for 30 minutes or so to firm up, and slice very thinly with a sharp knife. 

    How should I store beef donburi?

    Always store the rice and meat separately. The beef topping can be refrigerated for up to 3 days, covered tightly. It can also be frozen for up to 1 month. Microwave or heat up over the stovetop to reheat. 

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    Recipe

    Top view of Japanese beef bowl.

    Japanese Beef Donburi (Gyudon)

    Japanese beef donburi (also known as gyudon) has thinly sliced beef and onions cooked in sweet savory broth. It is simple, easy, yet extremely comforting! Serve over a warm bowl of rice and enjoy with your favorite toppings.
    No ratings yet
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 10 minutes mins
    Cook Time 15 minutes mins
    Total Time 25 minutes mins
    Course Main
    Cuisine Japanese
    Servings 4 servings
    Calories 570 kcal

    Ingredients
     
     

    • 2 cups water
    • ¼ cup tamari soy sauce
    • ¼ cup mirin
    • ¼ cup sake or dry white wine
    • 2 tablespoons sugar
    • 1 large onion thinly sliced
    • 2 teaspoons grated ginger
    • 1 pound thinly sliced beef or increase up to 1½ lb
    • 4 servings cooked Japanese rice

    Toppings:

    • Thinly sliced scallions
    • Shichimi pepper
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    Instructions
     

    • In a large pan, combine the water, tamari, mirin, sake and sugar together and stir. Bring the broth mix to a boil.
    • Add the onion, beef and ginger into the broth. Simmer for 15 minutes or until the onion is tender.
    • Skim off the scum with a ladle while simmering for a clearer broth. (see the blog post for how to)
    • Serve over rice. Top with scallions and shichimi pepper (optional)

    Nutrition

    Serving: 1servingCalories: 570kcalCarbohydrates: 44gProtein: 24gFat: 23gSaturated Fat: 9gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 10gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 81mgSodium: 1007mgPotassium: 431mgFiber: 1gSugar: 11gVitamin A: 1IUVitamin C: 3mgCalcium: 38mgIron: 4mg

    The nutritional information on this website is only an estimate and is provided for convenience and as a courtesy only. The accuracy of the nutritional information for any recipe on this site is not guaranteed.

    Tried this recipe?Mention @platesbynat or tag #platesbynat!

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    Natsuko Tiong, author of food blog: Plates by Nat

    Hi I’m Natsuko – recipe developer, writer, and photographer behind this blog. Made in Japan, based in Colorado US. Favorite things include peanut butter, matcha, and traveling!

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